Agricultural mechanization is the process of agricultural modernization with Chinese characteristics can not cross the stage, the development of modern agriculture and ensure national food security, basic project. However, the overall level of agricultural technology is not high science and technology, agricultural innovation and development is slow as a constraint to agricultural development in China is an important factor. At present, China Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation of the following major issues: agricultural agriculture combined, combining agriculture with science, learning and research of agricultural science and technology innovation for public welfare system has not been formed, cross-sectoral, interdisciplinary, cross-sectoral coalition, cooperation in less innovation; Agricultural Mechanization Technology Innovation team instability, scientific research strength is not strong; Mechanization lack technological innovation, scientific research projects mainly into a competitive, conditions and lack of platform construction projects, not research projects in agricultural technology, platforms and people with innovative elements to form an adequate mechanism for sustained investment; Agricultural Mechanization backward means of scientific research, research and development cycle is longer, not an integrated product design, prototype manufacturing, field testing and product ripening of agricultural machinery innovation chain. Simple imitation of foreign agricultural products to track more with independent intellectual property rights very little original technology. Agricultural technology: strategic needs?? The key issues to be resolved?? Focus areasAgricultural Mechanization and Technology Development Strategy must focus on the future layout of the major agricultural industry needs, including: ensuring food security and supply and demand of major agricultural products; promote strategic adjustment of agricultural structure, develop animal husbandry, facilities, agriculture and agro-industries and build a modern agricultural industrial system; build a resource-saving and environment-friendly agricultural production systems, and promote sustainable agricultural development; promoting coordinated regional development, promote the pastoral, hilly agricultural mechanization and so on. In accordance with the "strategic needs?? The key issues to be resolved?? Priority areas" of ideas, tease out some time to come Agricultural Mechanization Technology Roadmap. Focus on improving agricultural productivity, protect the food supply security, strategic needs, the basic realization of the major food crops throughout the main advantages of mechanization and mechanization of agricultural production as the key objective, focused on solving the rice planting, harvesting and drying, sugar cane harvesting and cotton harvest and other aspects of mechanization. Advance the agricultural structure adjustment, promoting agricultural yield, quality and efficient strategic needs, focusing on solving agricultural products processing, infrastructure and other areas of agriculture and aquaculture facilities, key technology and equipment. Around the construction of resource-saving and environment-friendly agriculture production systems, and promote sustainable agricultural development, strategic needs, focused on solving the saving mechanization of agriculture, conservation tillage mechanization and mechanization of agricultural waste disposal. Around the effective protection and development of grasslands, the development of intensive, industrial farming, raise the level of grassland animal husbandry mechanized strategic needs, focused on solving the mechanization and intensive grassland production, mechanization and industrialization of farming technology and equipment. Focus on promoting regional economic development, enhance the strategic requirements of hilly agricultural mechanization, focused on solving the advantages and characteristics of crops, cash crops, mechanization and technology.
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Sunday, 7 October 2012
Agricultural Products How Good Things Can Sell a Good Price
Fresh vegetables with fish eggs, urban and rural taste different, so much difference, to simply blame the farmers market, the lack of basic ethical? Or the first back to look at our agricultural markets. Common table vegetables fish eggs, only eggs per kg of grass about foreign eggs to sell more than 2 dollars. And several other products, though, "soil" and "Ocean's" taste, quality does vary, but there is no difference in the market. Time-consuming, laborious more, taste, quality and better agricultural products sold in the market, not high prices, farmers keep their own food of course. Why not good things to sell high price? The most direct reason is a problem of information transmission. Live in a village, someone's species and breed, how kind, how dependent we all know, that is, farmers easy access to this information, the cost is very low. The city people do, is much harder to obtain this information, and can not see the countryside every day chicken, fish, pork, vegetable, feed any material, any fertilizer applied. Thus, only as "grass eggs", "foreign eggs," There are significant differences in the appearance of such products, in the city were easy to identify, distinguish, can sell the difference. While the application of manure and inorganic fertilizer in Brassica vegetables, the appearance of difference is not significant, it is difficult with the appearance of recognition, distinction, coupled with other information is also insufficient to differentiate between, we can only sell the same price. At present, China's agricultural market information delivered product quality, there are three broad ways: first appearance of the product, the second is the product brand, third is certification system. Production of agricultural products the traditional way of planting and breeding farmers, small scale, its production, so that they separate the implementation of brand management, and bear the corresponding costs, it is difficult. The existing pollution-free agriculture, green agriculture, organic farming certification system three or report must bear some of the certification cost, small-scale farmers for production purposes, it is not worth. It is because at the present stage of agricultural production patterns and market structure, let the farmers as producers, first of all to pay for the cost of transmitting information, not reality, so farmers abandoned altogether the idea of export quality products. Only by addressing the costs of information transfer payment, "not good quality agricultural land sale price" of the problem can be solved. This, we could hope that there will be more and more farmers to form associations for quality agricultural products brand management; we could hope that more and more certification bodies, can go to the rural household, in order to farmers to accept the price, providing certification services, but the core of the problem is still not here. Information transfer costs, is a component of transaction costs. Payment of transaction costs can be either or both the transaction to complete. However, when one or both of the transaction are unable or unwilling to pay transaction costs, and the resulting termination of the transaction will impact the overall welfare of society, on the payment of transaction costs, they should turn to as a public service and Public Affairs, as its priorities by the government and eventually be paid by the public finance, such as bridges and roads and so on. Until one day, market development to a new stage, as market players have grown and other factors, the market itself is already able to solve the transaction costs of payment, the government can, as in some developed coastal regions had withdrawn from roads and other infrastructure fields, from out in related fields. Urban and rural differences in this table for us to open such a thought: If 80 years since the last century, in order to establish a large market, invigorate circulation, at all levels, local government is duty-bound to build big traffic, is to reduce society provide hardware services, transaction costs, then, in order to support the relatively weak Chinese Agriculture, Chinese farmers are directly funded by the financial, agricultural and sideline products free of charge to provide a variety of quality certification services, information services, intermediary services, and brand management, is To reduce transaction costs in agriculture to provide software services. In this regard, at all levels, local governments is also duty-bound promising. On agriculture and farmers, since the vast rural areas in recent years, talk about service, fees and charges must be made, have resulted in farmers reduce agriculture transaction costs to both the hardware services, or software services, savings are a strong and urgent needs! To be specified, the Government provided free of charge for agricultural software and hardware services, not unprofitable. Xuyi County, Jiangsu Province, the county government, direct investment in recent years, great efforts to create "Xuyi lobster" brand, which greatly reduces the cost of farmers selling lobster, "skillfully deflected the" initiative, so that the volume of transactions Xuyi lobster enlarge rapidly in a short time. Appears to "lose" the free service, instead of increasing tax revenue for the government to achieve, cultivate sources, rich in multiple public performance. In fact, after China's accession to the WTO, countries have been very difficult to price subsidies, price protection, etc., support agriculture, caring farmers. Through agriculture, countryside and farmers to provide the financial payment from the free services reducing agricultural products into the international and domestic markets transaction costs, should be government support of agriculture, an important measure to care for one of the farmers.
Agriculture - Online Education Options for Career Training
The agriculture business delivers all types of foods such as meat and milk to everyone in society. Students can learn about crop and livestock farming by studying the industry through online agriculture schools and colleges. Online training can be pursued at several degree levels allowing students to enter their desired career. The industry has seen a significant growth in technology use in recent years, which makes completing an education extremely beneficial if not imperative for interested students. Online training incorporates many fields to prepare students for professional work. Biology and chemistry are focused on to prepare students to understand plant promotion and livestock manufacturing. Students are also taught how to integrate new concepts with existing ones to better maintain the business. Many career opportunities are available to students that earn a degree. Some possible career options include:*Agricultural Technician*Ranch Manager*Greenhouse Manager*Agricultural ProfessorStudents can enter these careers and more after completing the correct degree program. Online education options for career training in agriculture include an associate's, bachelor's, or master's degree program. Students that complete an associate's degree program will gain a foundation in agriculture. Most programs prepare students to become technicians in the field by teaching them how to correctly operate the equipment and machines used for farming. The business of agriculture and understanding soil composition is also highly focused on. Common courses taken at this level of education could include:*Agriculture Chemicals*Crop ScienceStudents can expect to understand the hazards of the business and how to promote safety on the job. Livestock and heavy machinery are key areas that are studied in a safety course. Other areas explored may include pesticides, the nature of soils, and ecosystems. Bachelor's degree programs give students the most career opportunities upon completion. Multiple concentration areas can be entered that focus on areas such as agricultural business management or industry marketing. Programs typically emphasize specific parts of the field like food production, soil science, and plant cultivation. Common coursework that can be found in all concentration areas may include:*Microeconomics for Agriculture*Livestock Biometrics*Agriculture ResearchCourses help students understand the chemical and biological make up of soil, plant growth, and crop performance. This wide knowledge base allows students to pursue careers in management, technology, and business. Students that continue education by completing a master's degree program have the opportunity to step into careers where they conduct research or teach others about agriculture. Students explore many areas, which include courses in biological engineering, organic agriculture, and agribusiness. Other online course topics that may be examined include:*Horticulture*Agriculture TechnologyStudents are able to step into careers in areas that include government, science, management, and engineering. Soil composition specialists and agricultural policymakers are some career possibilities for students that complete training at the master's degree level. Online education allows students to work from home and enter their desired career. Enrolling in an accredited online college that offers agriculture is the first step to entering a satisfying career. Full accreditation is awarded by agencies like the Distance Education and Training Council to programs that offer a quality education.
Agriculture Bearings and Chains
The term agriculture refers to the production of food, fibre and other goods that we use in our everyday lives through the concept of farming and forestry. We rely on agriculture a lot more than we realise, which is why it is so important that the machinery and tools used in the trade are not only up-to-date but also in the best condition possible. All of the equipment that is used in the agriculture trade needs to have reliable operation. This is especially true due to the dirty environments that surround aspects of agriculture. It is because of the need for reliability that agricultural equipment needs to be provided with the best and most suited parts such as bearings and chains. These are just two aspects that make up various agricultural machinery but they represent two of the most important parts that keep the machinery going. Agricultural chains help a range of machinery do its job. Some of the prime examples of this machinery can be seen below: * Combine Harvesters* Vegetable Grading Conveyors* Grain Elevators* Round Balers* Circular Bale Unrollers* Back-Feed Hoppers* Box Scrapers* Fruit Packing ConveyorsWhen it comes to agricultural bearings, they can mainly be seen in aspects such as tractors, mowers, harvesters, cultivators, front loaders, trailers, baler pressers and silage cutters as well as hoes and ploughs. Both the bearings and chains that are used in various forms of agricultural machinery should be designed to meet the requirements of the agricultural industry, which includes extreme temperature changes and different loads and capacity. They should be low maintenance and they need to be sealed in order to prevent corrosion. Without the correct bearings the machinery that is needed to make a success of the agricultural industry would fail to work. It is the work done by the bearing inside a machine that enables that machine to turn and twist in order to do its job. This emphasises the importance of bearings within the agricultural industry. When it comes to agricultural chains, they are continually enhanced and modernised in order for them to meet the changing demands that are arising from the ongoing technical progress of agricultural machinery. Agricultural chains are available in standard lengths or as ready-to-install kits for all makes and models of agricultural machines. They are one part of agricultural machinery that are highly versatile, meaning they can be supplied to exactly fit a specific customer's need. As I have already mentioned agricultural machinery is highly exposed to the elements, which means that the chains, and of course the bearings that are used in them are also directly exposed to influences such as dust, dirt and cold as well as damp conditions so their reliability is constantly tested. So when you come to purchasing your agricultural chains and bearings you need to make sure that you do so off a reliable source that has industry knowledge and experience otherwise you could end up replacing them again before you know it.
Agriculture Dissertation Writing Help
This is an ideal spot to free yourself from the chains of agriculture dissertation papers writing with ease as here you will get the prefect help with dissertations for your every concern regarding agriculture paper writing.Writing agriculture paper is not as trouble-free as it looks like because it needs a big amount of research and study. Therefore, you must stay focused since the starting of your work till the end of your paper, but the question is that how to write agriculture papers. I will expose 3 tips by which you can with no trouble get your agriculture paper written on time.Agriculture Writing Tip 1 – Topic SelectionFirstly, pick a topic on which you are supposed to write your agriculture assignment. Your agriculture topic should be selected under the light of these two points. ? Your interest? Enough data, so that you may not get stuckThe agriculture topic is supposed to be selected in which you are interested so that you may not get bored while writing your papers and it should not be too narrow. It should be general so that you can easily complete your agriculture without getting stuck. Agriculture Writing Tip 2 - Research Sources Be careful that you employ the latest research sources. You can use diverse research techniques. You can conduct research online and offline and you should use up-to-date research resources.Some sources for research from which you can get adequate data are:? Surveys ? Online and off-line libraries ? Newspaper? Past research papers? Latest debatesAgriculture Writing Tip 3 – Agriculture Dissertation FormatAfter collecting all the data, now you have to write your agriculture agriculture dissertation in the following format.? Introduction ? List all the Problem? Review of Literature? Finding? Discussion? Solution ? Ending ? ReferencesThis is an exact format of agriculture dissertation writing. You must pursue this format to finish your dissertation right on time, but the real fact is this that many students are not capable to manage it because of many reasons. They face grave problems, for they are not able to write their dissertation.Problems Of Students• Confused in starting agriculture dissertation because they don’t have clear enough ideas about starting dissertation• Puzzled in deciding a top quality dissertation title• Not up to the mark sources of research• Not capable to complete dissertation because of small amount of collected data available.• Mingle in selecting a right data to utilize in papers• Not confident to complete academic papers on time• Lack of writing skillsThese are the problems which hinder in the way of students to finish their papers on time and I am certain that you must be facing some one of these problems. But the question is that how can the students be free from all of these problems caused by agriculture dissertation paper. The solution is online writing services and you can easily transfer your all tension to them. The highly qualified writers will comfortably write papers for you. You can enjoy your all the other activities which you may have cancelled because of your paper and opt to buy dissertations papers.
Agriculture Institute in India Economy is Mainly Based on Agriculture
Indian economy is mainly based on agriculture. Most of the people live in villages and their main source of income is agriculture. There are a number of agriculture based companies are there and they play a huge role in the development and reforms in agriculture. Due to the presence of these agriculture majors, there are plenty of jobs available in this sector. To get a god and interesting agriculture job, you need to get a good degree from a reputed institute. There are a number of good Agriculture institute in India those provides management degree in agriculture. You can either earn a degree or can get on-the-job training. Either of these manners of preparation will work to help you with your career, although formal education is over and over again more helpful for finding higher-paying jobs. An MBA degree in agriculture will surely help you to get a high-paid job. If you are choosing to acquire a college degree in agriculture, there are quite a lot of options. There are several top agro business colleges in India from where you could get a degree in anything from agri business management programme, to animal sciences, to herd management or crop and soil development. Many colleges offer general courses in agriculture to assist students make a decision what they want to accentuate in their educational career. It is always obliging to talk with advisers for information about classes, career options, and course requirements. This option is well-liked for many because it allows students to choose their own area of study that suits their interests. Many agriculture students also get scholarships and internships to help them learn more about the field.The top agriculture institute in India also provide on-the-job training facility for students. You can also get these facilities at many organizations. You can easily focus more on agricultural methods and practice. This option also pledges that you have a job after you are done training. Often, the more training you collect the more skills you obtain and the more opportunities you have for receiving higher pay rates. Employers also get to know you and often provide optimistic references for other job opportunities that come along.As the agriculture sector in India is getting new heights due to the insertion of new technology and methods, it demands a skilled workforce for them. Agri business colleges in India are providing some of the best MBA graduates for agriculture sector.
Agriculture is the country's top priority
Although agricultural production is not directed by an executive order out of history overnight, but what kind, breed, sell, farmers are increasingly becoming their own decisions. From "I kind of" to "I want to kind of" production and operation of Chinese farmers has undergone major changes. Township enterprises, as the mid-1980s in rural China, another major upheaval. Since then, the rural economy from the traditional agricultural structure towards a single integrated multi-sectoral development. Statistics show that the composition of agricultural output in 1991 than in 1978, cultivation dropped 16.9 percent, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery rose by 4.3 percentage points 1.1,11.5 and . According to the Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Economy Research Centre SONG far introduced in early 1992, Deng Xiaoping visited the South made ​​an important speech in October and the 14th Party Congress, to promote China's new round of rapid economic growth. In the clear establishment of a socialist market economic system reform goals, into a comprehensive rural reform to the socialist market economic system transition period. Through this phase of reform, the agricultural market system initially established, a plan to gradually replace the market mechanism means, in the regulation of agricultural and resource allocation, supply and demand has played a leading role. December 11, 2001, China formally joined the World Trade Organization. China's agriculture has since fully open. In accordance with WTO agreements, China's agricultural trade on the domestic market access, domestic support and export subsidies in areas such as reforms to reduce the tariffs on agricultural imports, the abolition of export subsidies, quota system for bulk agricultural products, and gradually the transition to the tariff. China's agriculture and rural development, gradual integration into the globalization era. Practice has proved that China's agricultural utilization of foreign funds, and a series of indicators of agricultural exports continued to show good momentum, and the world more and more reliance on agricultural products from China.Breakthrough in food circulation system, it means that China's agricultural products circulation system of the last bastion been overcome, announced the completion of the reform of agricultural markets. According SONG far introduced, beginning in 2004, the state grain purchase and sale of fully liberalized market, the implementation of buying and selling multi-channel operation, clean up and change is not conducive to the free flow of food policies and regulations, cleaning and stripping the financial losses of state-owned grain enterprises, and promote state-owned grain purchase and sales enterprise reform, to truly become market players. "The future of reform, will focus on the development of the rural factor markets." SONG Yuan. Today, China's supply of agricultural products has been achieved by the long-term shortage to supply and demand balance, the harvest is more than a historical transformation. Increase in the total, while agricultural products, increased variety, quality improvement, improved quality and safety, balanced supply of capacity enhancement. Agriculture and rural economic development not only by the constraints of resource conditions, but also increasingly constrained by market demand, the development of rural economy and the national economy is becoming more associated.
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